Kumala Island, a unique destination in Kutai Kartanegara, offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, history and myth in the middle of the Mahakam River.
Kumala Island, a natural delta in the Mahakam River, is located in the western part of Tenggarong City, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan.
Before 2000, the island was just a land covered with bushes, without any human activity. However, its natural potential and beauty began to be noticed, until in 2002, Kumala Island was inaugurated as a tourist destination with a unique concept: a combination of natural beauty, history, and local culture.
The uniqueness of Kumala Island lies not only in its beautiful landscape, but also in the mythological stories and mysteries that surround its existence.
As a modern tourist destination, Kumala Island is one of Kutai Kartanegara’s tourism icons that should not be missed.
The Legend and Mystery of the Dimension Cave and the British Shipwreck on Kumala Island
The name “Kumala” comes from the word meaning jewel or gem. According to local legend, Kumala Island is the birthplace of Princess Kumala, a mythological figure who was the ancestor of the kings of the Kutai Kartanegara Kingdom.
In folklore, Princess Kumala appears riding Lembuswana, a mythological creature with the body of a winged lion and the head of an elephant, accompanied by two Erau Dragons.
Until now, the legend still lives on through the statues that decorate Kumala Island, such as the Lembuswana and Naga Erau statues. Their presence is believed to protect this island from all disturbances, both from humans and supernatural beings.
One of the interesting stories attached to Kumala Island is the story of a dimensional cave that is said to be connected to a British warship that sank in the Mahakam River.
In the past, British soldiers tried to open a trading post in the Kutai Kartanegara region, but this request was rejected by the King of Kutai. A battle ensued, and the British ship was defeated and sank in the river.
According to the story, a cave near Kumala Island is believed to be a portal to the shipwreck. Several residents who entered this cave claimed to have seen the interior of a British warship before finally returning to their original location.
This phenomenon is often associated with the presence of supernatural energy that connects different dimensions.
History of the Development of Kumala Island
Initially, Kumala Island was just mud deposits that slowly formed land. With an area of around 85 hectares, this island is starting to be covered with typical Kalimantan vegetation such as shrubs and tropical trees.
Seeing the great tourism potential, the local government began developing this area in 2000.
In 2002, Kumala Island was inaugurated as a modern tourist destination with various facilities, such as playgrounds, cultural parks, and local mythological icons.
This island is one of the successful examples of the transformation of a natural area into an attractive tourist spot.
The Attractions of Kumala Island
Kumala Island offers a variety of attractions that make it a favorite destination in East Kalimantan. Here are some of the things to enjoy on this island:
1. The beauty of natural beauty
Kumala Island is surrounded by the magnificent view of the Mahakam River. The calm atmosphere with fresh air is perfect for relaxing or walking. Visitors can also rent bicycles or motorbikes to explore the island.
2. Mystical and Exotic Nuances
Some of the rides that are now abandoned give a spooky impression, but are still interesting as photo backgrounds.
One of the iconic areas is Pura Pasak, a staircase flanked by dragon head statues. Despite its mystical aura, this area remains safe if visitors behave appropriately and respect the place.
3. Cultural and Educational Tourism
The existence of traditional Dayak houses on Kumala Island is a special attraction. Visitors can learn about Dayak culture, including their traditions, architecture, and daily life.
4. Lembuswana Icon
The large statue of Lembuswana, the symbol of the Kutai Kingdom, is the main attraction of Kumala Island.
This statue is not only a tourist icon, but also holds strong historical and mythological value.
Strategic Location of Kumala Island
Kumala Island is located in the Mahakam River delta, precisely in Tenggarong City, Kutai Kartanegara. Its strategic location makes it easily accessible from various major cities in East Kalimantan:
From Samarinda: Approximately 27 km away, the trip to Kumala Island can be reached in 30 minutes via the Kutai Kartanegara Bridge.
From Balikpapan: The 130 km land journey takes about 3 hours. Other alternatives are air travel via Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Airport or sea travel via Semayang Port.
Getting to the Island: From the banks of the Mahakam River, visitors can rent a ketinting (small motorboat) or use the cable car to reach Kumala Island.
Things to Do on Kumala Island
Kumala Island offers various interesting activities for visitors, including:
- Cycling or Walking: Enjoy the fresh air while touring the island.
- Take Photos at Unique Spots: Kumala Island has many interesting locations to capture, including mythological statues and Pasak Temple.
- Enjoying the Mahakam River View: Enjoy the beauty of the river, especially at sunset.
- Learn Dayak Culture: Visit a traditional house to better understand the traditions of the Dayak people.
- Using the Cable Car: Enjoy the sensation of crossing the Mahakam River from a height.
Tourist Facilities on Kumala Island
Kumala Island is equipped with various facilities to support visitor comfort, including:
- Cable Car: Offers a unique experience with views of the Mahakam River from above.
- Playground (Inactive): Although most of the rides are no longer functioning, this area is still interesting to explore.
- Warung Makan: Provides local food at affordable prices.
- Toilets and Parking Areas: Basic facilities such as toilets and parking areas are available around the tourist area.
Tips for Visiting Kumala Island
To make your visit more enjoyable, here are some tips you can follow:
- Visit During Good Weather: Avoid the rainy season for easier access.
- Bring Personal Equipment: Such as drinking water, camera, and change of clothes if needed.
- Respect Local Customs: Do not do anything that could be considered impolite, especially in the Pasak Temple area.
Kumala Island is a tourist destination that combines natural beauty, historical value, and mythological nuances in East Kalimantan.
With a variety of attractions and facilities available, this island is suitable for family tourism, cultural education, and exploration of local legends.
If you are looking for a unique and different travel experience, Kumala Island is the perfect choice.
Put Lemukutan Island on your list of destinations and enjoy its unforgettable charm!